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Does Horseback Riding Burn Calories?

Does Horseback Riding Burn Calories

Saddling up for a ride isn’t just a leisurely trot through the countryside. Horseback riding is more than just sitting pretty on a horse; it’s a full-body workout disguised as fun. 

With every stride, your core tightens, your legs grip, and your balance is put to the test. Calories? Oh, they’re burning. 

Whether you’re galloping across a field or just holding steady in the saddle, you’re working muscles you didn’t even know you had. Ready to find out how much of a workout riding is? 

Let’s dive in.

Does Horseback Riding Burn Calories? Key Takeaway

Yes, horseback riding burns calories and offers a full-body workout. Depending on the intensity, a leisurely ride can burn 300-400 calories per hour, while more vigorous activities like trotting, cantering, or jumping can burn 500-700 calories per hour. Riding engages your core, legs, and arms, promoting strength and fitness.

Understanding Horseback Riding as a Physical Activity

Horseback riding is more than sitting on a horse and letting it do all the work. It’s a full-body exercise that engages muscles you might not use every day. 

When you ride, your legs are constantly gripping to stay steady. Your core is working hard to keep you balanced as the horse moves beneath you. 

Your arms and shoulders are engaged as you guide and steer. Even at a walk, you’re using strength and control. 

As you move into a trot or canter, the intensity ramps up. You’re posting up and down, shifting with the rhythm, and that takes effort.

It’s not just about staying on; it’s about staying in sync with the horse’s movements. The terrain also adds to the challenge. Riding uphill or downhill requires different muscles and balance. 

So, whether you’re on a gentle ride or a fast-paced gallop, horseback riding keeps your body engaged. It’s a workout wrapped in adventure, requiring strength, balance, and focus.

Understanding Horseback Riding as a Physical Activity

How Horseback Riding Burns Calories

Horseback riding burns calories by keeping your body active and engaged the whole time you’re in the saddle. Think of it like this: every time the horse moves, you move too. 

At a walk, you’re balancing, using your core muscles to stay steady. At a trot, you’re posting up and down, which is like doing mini-squats over and over again. 

And when you’re cantering or galloping, you’re gripping with your legs, steering with your arms, and holding your position with your core.

The type of riding you do matters too. A relaxed trail ride will burn fewer calories than a fast-paced jumping session. 

The duration also plays a role—the longer you ride, the more calories you burn. And don’t forget the rider’s weight; a heavier rider uses more energy. 

How Many Calories Does Horseback Riding Burn?

The calories burned during horseback riding can vary based on several factors, like the type of riding, your weight, and how intense the session is. 

On average, a leisurely ride at a walk might burn about 200 to 300 calories per hour for a person weighing around 150 pounds. But if you pick up the pace to a trot, you could be looking at around 350 to 450 calories per hour.

For more intense riding, like cantering, galloping, or jumping, the burn goes even higher—up to 500 or 600 calories or more per hour. Competitive riders, who mix in different riding techniques and speeds, can burn even more. 

Just like in any workout, the harder you push, the more you burn. 

How to Calculate the Calories Burned in Horseback Riding

Calculating the calories burned while horseback riding isn’t an exact science, but there’s a formula that can help you estimate it. The general formula for calories burned per minute is:

Calories burned per minute = (MET value x body weight in kg x 3.5) / 200

The MET (Metabolic Equivalent of Task) value changes depending on the intensity of the activity. For horseback riding, the MET value varies:

  • Walk or casual ride: around 3.8 METs
  • Trotting or moderate ride: about 5.0 METs
  • Cantering, galloping, or jumping: approximately 7.3 METs

Let’s say you weigh 70 kg (about 154 pounds) and you’re doing a moderate ride with a MET of 5. The calculation would look like this:

Calories burned per minute = (5 x 70 x 3.5) / 200 = 6.125 calories per minute

If you ride for an hour, you multiply that number by 60, burning about 367 calories. The formula can be adjusted based on your weight and the type of riding.

Calorie Burn Guide for Horseback Riding and Related Activities

Type of ActivityMET ValueCalories Burned per Hour (70 kg/154 lbs)
Horse cart driving, standing or sitting1.8284
Horseback riding, walking3.8599
Horse racing, walking3.8599
Rodeo sports, general, light effort4.0630
Horse chores (feeding, watering, cleaning stalls)4.3677
Saddling, cleaning, grooming, harnessing, and unharnessing4.5709
Horseback riding, general5.5866
General rodeo sport, moderate5.5866
Horseback riding, trotting5.8914
Horse racing, trotting5.8914
General rodeo sports, vigorous7.01103
Horseback riding, canter or gallop7.31150
Horse grooming7.31150
Horse racing, galloping7.31150
Polo, on horseback8.01260
Horseback riding, jumping8.01260

Health Benefits of Horseback Riding

Horseback riding offers a wide range of health benefits that go beyond just the thrill of the ride. Here’s how this activity supports both physical and mental well-being:

Supports calorie burn

Riding a horse isn’t just sitting in the saddle. It engages multiple muscle groups and requires constant adjustments to stay balanced, which burns calories. 

Whether it’s a leisurely ride or a more intense session, you’re working your body and shedding calories.

Promotes physical wellness

Horseback riding is a full-body workout. It helps in building overall stamina and endurance. Riding regularly can improve your fitness levels, boost metabolism, and keep you in shape.

Improves core, legs and arms strength

Staying balanced on a moving horse requires a strong core. Your legs grip to stay steady, and your arms help guide and steer. 

Over time, this builds muscle strength in the core, legs, and arms, leading to improved muscle tone and strength.

Relieves stress and anxiety

Being around horses and riding them can have a calming effect. The rhythmic motion, fresh air, and focus required while riding can help reduce stress and anxiety. 

The bond with the horse also promotes emotional well-being, offering a therapeutic escape from daily life.

Offers cardiovascular benefits

Horseback riding can get your heart pumping, especially during more vigorous activities like cantering or jumping. 

It helps improve cardiovascular fitness, enhances circulation, and can contribute to a healthier heart.

Improves coordination

Riding a horse involves coordinating your movements with the horse’s rhythm. 

This enhances your coordination skills as you learn to cue the horse with your hands, legs, and body position, improving overall body control.

Improves posture 

Maintaining a good posture is key when riding. 

Over time, horseback riding can help improve your posture by strengthening the muscles that support your spine and encouraging an upright position.

Encourages companionship and connection with the horse

Riding is not just about physical benefits; it also fosters a unique bond between the rider and the horse. 

Building trust and communication with the horse can be fulfilling and offers a sense of companionship that’s good for emotional health.

Health Benefits of Horseback Riding

Tips to Maximize Calorie Burn While Horseback Riding

Maximizing calorie burn while horseback riding involves a mix of technique, intensity, and variety. Here are some effective tips to help you make the most out of your riding sessions:

1. Incorporate more intense riding techniques

2. Extend your riding sessions

3. Ride on varied terrain

4. Include interval training

5. Engage in off-horse exercises

6. Improve your riding technique

7. Participate in competitive riding or advanced disciplines

8. Stay consistent and challenge yourself

FAQs

Does riding a horse burn more calories than riding a bike?

Yes, intense horseback riding, such as cantering or galloping, can burn more calories than moderate bike riding. Leisure horseback riding (walking or light trotting) burns about 300-400 calories per hour, while vigorous horseback riding (jumping or fast cantering) can burn 500-600 calories, surpassing moderate cycling’s calorie burn.

Does riding a horse burn more calories than jogging?

Yes, intense horseback riding, like jumping or galloping, can burn more calories than moderate jogging. While moderate jogging burns around 500-600 calories per hour, vigorous horseback riding can reach up to 600-700 calories per hour. However, casual horseback riding burns fewer calories than jogging.

Is horseback riding a sport?

Yes, horseback riding is a sport. It takes skill, strength, and balance to control a horse. Riders train hard to compete in events like jumping, dressage, and rodeo. It’s not just sitting in a saddle; it’s an athletic activity that challenges both the rider and the horse, requiring focus and teamwork.

Conclusion

So, does horseback riding burn calories? Absolutely. Whether you’re taking a calm trail ride or racing in a gallop, you’re giving your body a solid workout. 

Your core, legs, and arms are all in on the action, burning calories with every stride. Plus, it’s fun, adventurous, and beats a treadmill any day. 

It’s not just about sitting on a horse; it’s about moving with it. So, the next time you ride, remember—you’re not just enjoying the view. You’re getting fit, one hoofbeat at a time. 

Picture of Dr. Noman Tariq

Dr. Noman Tariq

Dr. Noman Tariq, a seasoned veterinarian with a DVM from ARID University and an MPhil in Animal Nutrition from UVAS, specializes in equine health. His deep passion for horse nutrition and well-being drives his work, offering invaluable advice for horse owners. Dr. Tariq's expertise ensures horses lead vibrant, healthy lives.
You can read my full bio here

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Does Horseback Riding Burn Calories?